Robonomics - Sergei Lonshakov

At the Sub0 Reset 2024 event in Bangkok, Sergei Lonshakov, a seasoned software architect at Robonomics, unveiled the company’s first hardware lineup of four smart devices. Built on the Polkadot infrastructure and powered by the Robonomics Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Network (DePIN) full stack, these devices aim to revolutionize the Internet of Things (IoT) landscape for cyberpunks and privacy-conscious users alike.

Hardware for Cyberpunks 2025: Introducing Robonomics’ DePIN-Powered Smart Devices

Lonshakov, with over a decade of experience in blockchain technology and robotics, delved into the intricacies of creating hardware solutions that are innovative and aligned with the principles of decentralization and user privacy.

The Three Pillars of DePIN Projects

Lonshakov emphasized that any successful DePIN project must comprise three significant components:

1. Hardware Side

Developing the hardware requires expertise beyond traditional software development. It involves:

• Programming Languages: Proficiency in C and C++ for embedded systems.
• Embedded Systems: Knowledge of microcontrollers and low-energy sensors.
• Industry Standards: Adherence to IoT protocols like Bluetooth Low Energy and Zigbee.

Robonomics boasts a team with five master’s degrees in robotics and engineers with over five years of experience, underscoring the importance of specialized skills in hardware development.

2. Connectivity Layer

The connectivity layer is crucial for true decentralization:

• Peer-to-Peer Technologies: Avoiding client-server models in favor of decentralized networks.
• Real-Time Data Transfer: Establishing two data flows—real-time data transmission and historical data storage.
• Open Connectivity Network: Utilizing Robonomics’ network to ensure seamless communication between devices and applications.

3. Web3 Cloud Functions

To eliminate reliance on corporate clouds:

• Decentralized Storage: Storing the digital footprint of devices on Web3 infrastructure.
• Privacy Preservation: Ensuring user data remains confidential and under user control.

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Case Study: The Civil Sensor Network

An exemplar of Robonomics’ DePIN approach is the Civil Sensor Network, which has survived and evolved over the past three years.

• Open-Source Hardware: The design and software are available on GitHub for community use and modification.
• Global Reach: Approximately 100 sensors across 56 cities collect data on pollution, noise, temperature, humidity, and radiation.
• Real-Time Data Access: Users can access live data via web browser applications without corporate intermediaries.
• Web3 Integration: Historical data is stored and accessed through decentralized networks like IPFS, ensuring data integrity and availability.

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Introducing the Robonomics Hardware Lineup

A Focus on Hardware

Robonomics places significant emphasis on hardware, recognizing its critical role in the IoT ecosystem. The company’s website prominently features their hardware offerings, signaling a shift from being a back-office partner to a direct provider of end-user products.

1. Altruist Outdoor Sensor

The Altruist Outdoor Sensor is designed to:

• Measure Environmental Data: Track temperature, humidity, pollution, and noise levels.
• Connect via Robonomics Network: Utilize the open connectivity network for real-time data transmission.
• Bundle with Indoor Monitors: Offer packages that include indoor monitors, providing comprehensive environmental insights.

Key Features:

• Peer-to-Peer Communication: Data is transmitted without reliance on corporate clouds.
• User Empowerment: Users can share environmental data with friends, enhancing community awareness.
• Open-Source Availability: Hardware and software designs are accessible for users who wish to build their own devices.

2. Risk-V Smart Home Server

Robonomics introduces an open-source Risk-V Smart Home Server:

• Home Assistant Integration: Runs smart home server solutions like Home Assistant.
• Polkadot Control: Connects smart devices under the control of the Polkadot network.
• Corporate Cloud Avoidance: Ensures smart home operations are free from corporate cloud dependencies.

Advantages:

• Privacy-Centric: Keeps user data within the home network.
• Open Hardware: Users have full transparency and control over their devices.
• Compatibility: Works with a range of smart home equipment, including smart switches and energy monitors.

3. Hiory Tagoi

The Hiory Tagoi is a unique device that blends fun with functionality:

• Interactive Experience: Encourages users to develop good habits by interacting with their smart home.
• Data Collection: Gathers data from smart home interactions to create a digital twin on the Polkadot network.
• Wearable Potential: Plans to develop wearable versions that can collect environmental data on the go.

How It Works:

• Smart Home Integration: Hiory Tagoi responds to user interactions with smart home devices.
• Extrinsic Signatures: Generates and sends data through the smart home server to the Robonomics cloud.
• Community Engagement: Users can share their device’s data with friends, fostering a sense of community.

4. Future Devices and Expansion

Robonomics envisions expanding its hardware lineup to include:

• 20-25 Different Smart Devices: Ranging from vacuum cleaners to smart speakers and lamps.
• Brand Development: Creating a brand synonymous with open-source, privacy-focused smart home solutions.
• User Empowerment: Allowing users to build comprehensive smart homes without corporate oversight.

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Privacy and Decentralization: Core Principles

Lonshakov stressed the importance of privacy and decentralization in IoT devices:

• Data Ownership: Users retain control over their data, with encryption ensuring privacy.
• Decentralized Interactions: Devices communicate via peer-to-peer networks, reducing the risk of data breaches.
• Polkadot Integration: Leveraging Polkadot’s blockchain technology to enhance security and interoperability.

Addressing Privacy Concerns

• Minimal Data Footprint: Devices send only necessary data, often in anonymized or aggregated forms.
• Avoiding Corporate Clouds: By not relying on centralized servers, users mitigate exposure to third-party surveillance.
• User Configurability: Users can adjust privacy settings to their comfort level.

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Community Engagement and Feedback

During the event’s Q&A session, Lonshakov engaged with attendees:

• Real-World Applications: Discussed practical implementations of the devices, such as monitoring environmental conditions in homes.
• User Feedback: Addressed concerns about device placement and data accuracy, emphasizing the importance of community input.
• Future Collaborations: Expressed interest in working with users to refine devices and expand functionalities.

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Conclusion

Sergei Lonshakov’s presentation at Sub0 Reset 2024 marked a significant milestone for Robonomics. By introducing a hardware lineup built on the Polkadot infrastructure and powered by the Robonomics DePIN full stack, the company is poised to redefine the IoT landscape.

With a focus on privacy, decentralization, and user empowerment, Robonomics aims to provide cyberpunks and tech enthusiasts with smart devices that respect user autonomy. The fusion of open-source hardware, peer-to-peer connectivity, and Web3 cloud functions represents a bold step toward a future where smart homes are truly owned and controlled by their inhabitants.

As Robonomics continues to develop and expand its offerings, the vision of a decentralized, privacy-centric smart home ecosystem becomes increasingly tangible. The commitment to open-source principles and community engagement ensures that users are not just consumers but active participants in shaping the future of IoT.

For more information, visit Robonomics Network and explore their GitHub repositories for open-source hardware and software.